Varieties
- Arabica
- Robusta
- Others
- Latin America
- Africa
- Asia Pacific
- Harvesting
- Processing
- Decaffeination
- Roasting
- Packaging
Growing Regions
Cherry to Cup
Some Other coffee varieties
Coffea Liberica
Coming from the forests of Liberia and Ivory Coast, it is a beautiful long-life
plant, strong, luxuriant, with fruits and seeds dimension that is almost
the double of the Arabica ones, and more resistant to parasitic attack.
It is a plant that needs a high temperature and abundant water. Due to these
characteristics, the Coffea Liberica is chosen as graft-holder to obtain,
by cross, new varieties that are mostly present in the Ivory Coast and in
Madagascar, its beans give an odorous and pleasant coffee. Some decades
ago, its taste was mostly appreciated in the Scandinavian countries.
Coffea Excelsa
Coffea Excelsa is similar to Coffea Liberica in appearance. The plant has
thin, rounded leaves with a smooth edge. When these leaves first form, they
are a burnt reddish violet colour. They turn to a green colour as they mature,
though some leaves still have violet accents.
Discovered in 1904, this coffee originated in the Lake Chad area of Africa.
This species resists to the diseases and dryness. It has a high yield and
its aged beans give a coffee with odorous and pleasant taste, similar to
arabica coffee.
Coffea Stenophylla
Discovered in the mid-1890s, a variety of coffee named Coffea Stenophylla
was discovered in West Africa. Cultivated in Guinea, Sierra Leone and Ivory
Coast, it is resistant to dryness.
The one major difference between Stenophylla and arabica is the growing
time. Stenophylla takes 9 years to mature into a high-yielding plant, while
arabica trees grow to maturity in 7 years or less.
The smell of its beans is comparable to the one of Tea, but the taste of
the drink does not match the palate of all the tasters. Some specimens can
still be located in botanic gardens.
Coffea Racemosa
Plant with fleeting leafs during the dry season, its foliation starts during
the rain season. Its coffee is poor of caffeine but very odorous.
Coffea Congencis
Coming from the banks of Congo, it produces a good quality coffee but the
shrub is not very productive.
Coffea Dewevrei
It comes from the forests of Congo Belgian.
Coffea Neo-Arnoldiana
Also selected in Congo, it has a high yield.
Coffea Abeokutoe
Cultivated in the Ivory Coast, its beans remind of the Coffea Arabica.